What is geography?
Geography is the study of our planet Earth and the human societies spread across it.
What are the cardinal points?
Cardinal points help us find our way and know which direction we are going in.
There are 4 cardinal points:
North, South, East and West.
Maps and globes
A map or a plain is a picture of how a place looks from above. You can have a map or plain of a room, house, neighborhood or city.
A world map is a map that shows the entire surface of the Earth.
A globe shows the Earth's surface on a sphere.
World Map: Continents and Oceans
A world map shows all the continents and oceans
There are 5 oceans:
Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean and Antarctic Ocean.
There are 7 continents:
North America, South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Oceania and Antarctica.
Let's sing!
Now, learn the five oceans:
Countries of Europe
Europe is made of fifty (50) countries.
Spain is in Europe.
Some important cities include:
Madrid is the capital of España (Spain).
París is the capital of Francia (France).
Londres is the capital of the Reino Unido (United Kingdom).
Roma is the capital of Italia (Italy).
Berlín is the capital of Alemania (Germany).
Lisboa is the capital of Portugal.
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